
The Daviault Defence - Nikolai von Schilling
In R v Sullivan (“Sullivan”), a joint appeal between David Sullivan and Thomas Chan, the Ontario Court of Appeal (“the ONCA”) declared Criminal Code section 33.1 to be unconstitutional and of no force or effect. In December, 2020, the Crown was granted leave to appeal this decision and, more than twenty-five years after the Criminal Code was amended to include section 33.1, which removes the possibility for individuals accused of violent offences to rely on the defence of aut

Mental Health Discrimination and Public Security - Samantha Harvey
The case of Ontario (Attorney General) v G (“G”) is a complex and interesting case that deals with the issues of discrimination based on mental disability, transparency in judicial decisions, and conflicting rights granted under the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms (“Charter”). This case commentary will focus primarily on the discrimination that individuals found not criminally responsible on account of mental disorder (“NCRMD”) faced due to Ontario’s Christopher’s Law

Wilful Blindness - Bob Smith
R v Ducharme (“Durcharme”), coming out of the Manitoba Court of Queen’s Bench (“MBQB”), is a classic case of whodunit. Ducharme is a prison murder case where the security cameras conveniently have terrible angles that make it hard to see where inmates are looking or who they are talking to and do not record inside cells. Also, in Ducharme there were no witnesses to provide additional details. For these reasons, the Crown relied on circumstantial evidence to argue that at the

the Entrapment Doctrine - Chashan Brar
In R v Ahmad (“Ahmad”), which involved two different accused, Javid Ahmad and Landon Williams, the police entrapped both individuals by manipulating dial-a-dope operations. Regarding Javid Ahmad, the police received an unsubstantiated tip regarding a phone number associated with a suspected dial-a-dope operation. These operations involve drug traffickers using cell phones to connect with their customers. The officers in Ahmad called the numbers without investigating the relia

Quieting the Right to Silence - Justin Paulic
Section 7 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms (“Charter”) states: “Everyone has the right to life, liberty and security of the person and the right not to be deprived thereof except in accordance with the principles of fundamental justice.” The right to silence is drawn from section 7 of the Charter and is one of the principles of fundamental justice that must be adhered to prior to denying a suspect of their right to liberty in the event of imprisonment. The righ